Shabbat yog qhov khoom plig tsis muaj nuj nqis uas tau muab rau peb los ntawm Huab Tais Tswv Ntuj. Txij puag thaum ub los txog rau tam sim no, cov neeg Yudai hwm kev coj noj coj ua thiab tsis kam ua haujlwm los txog niaj hnub no. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias rau rau hnub Rau Lub Siab Tshaj Plaws tsim thiab hloov lub ntiaj teb, thiab hauv xya nws thiaj dawb huv. Shabbat pib thaum hnub poob hnub Friday thiab xaus rau thaum hnub poob hnub Saturday.
Shabbat Txoj Cai Hauv Judaism
Hnub Saturday yog lub sijhawm thaum txhua tus neeg Yudais tuaj yeem sib raug zoo nrog Vajtswv thiab siv sijhawm nrog nws tsev neeg. Cov cwj pwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Shabbat yog tswm ciab teeb pom kev zoo, ob challahs, thiab caw kosher.
18 feeb ua ntej hnub poob rau hnub Friday, tus poj niam yuav tsum taws tswm ciab Shabbat, tshaj tawm txoj koob hmoov rau tus Tswv Tsim. Txij lub sijhawm no mus txog rau thaum hnub kawg ntawm hnub Saturday, 39 txoj haujlwm "kev ua haujlwm" tsis tuaj yeem nqa tau, suav nrog kev teeb pom kev zoo thiab tua hluav taws. Tom qab tus poj niam tau taws tswm ciab, cov txiv neej mus rau hauv lub tsev pe hawm rau Mincha, Shabbat thiab Maariv cov lus thov.
Ua ntej pib noj mov, hauv kev npaj ntawm uas tus tswv tsev yuav tsum koom nrog, lawv hais tias kiddush (fij tseg) rau ib khob cawv thiab ntxuav lawv txhais tes. Tom qab tshaj tawm cov koob hmoov, lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg txiav challah qhov chaw uas nws ua lub cim thiab dips ib daim ntsev, noj thiab hlais cov seem. Txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg yuav tsum noj ib qho challah. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib, qhov tseeb, rau pluas noj, muaj ntau yam zaub mov qab. Feem ntau, nyob rau ntawm Shabbat lub rooj muaj ntau cov zaub xam lav, khoom noj txom ncauj txias, nqaij qaib nqaij, cov ntses tais diav thiab khoom qab zib. Tom qab hnub poob ntawm Hnub Saturday, havdala tau hais dua ib khob caw - kev thov tshwj xeeb uas cais hnub Saturday los ntawm hnub ua haujlwm hnub so.
Cov neeg Yudais uas loj hlob hauv tsev neeg tsis muaj kev ntseeg ntseeg hais tias nyob rau niaj hnub no, kev ua raws li txoj cai hnub Xanpataus yeej muaj tsis tau. Tus Hwjchim Loj Kawg Nkaus, tau muab txoj kev ua kevcai nco txog hnub Xanpataus rau peb, kom paub tseeb tias txhua yam haujlwm hnub Xanpataus raug daws tau yam tsis muaj peb koom nrog. Sim tsis txhob ua txhaum Sha Shabat lus tsawg kawg ib zaug, thiab koj yuav nkag siab qhov no tseem ceeb npaum li cas. Saib Hnub Caiv, peb tsis yog so ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab cev nqaij daim tawv xwb, tiam sis peb tseem nrog nraim tus Tswv uas Muaj Hwj Chim Loj Kawg Nkaus.
Koj yuav tsum ua li cas ntawm Shabbat?
Hnub Saturday yog muab rau peb kom peb xav txog qee yam tob, tseem ceeb thiab tshwj xeeb. Txog hnub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob sib cav nrog tsev neeg thiab phooj ywg, tab sis kom sib koom ua ke thiab zoo siab ua ke. Kev Sib Tham Hnub Saturday muab txoj hauv kev kawm paub txog txhua yam zoo uas tau tshwm sim hauv lub lim tiam dhau los. Koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas sib txuas lus thiab npau suav, tab sis kuj hu nkauj. Nco qab txog cov kev txhawj xeeb uas nyob ib puag ncig koj hauv lub neej txhua hnub, Shabbat yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev so thiab kev nyob kaj siab.
Ua raws li cov lus qhia Hnub Caiv, ib tug neeg qhia txog nws txoj kev ntseeg tus Tswv Tsim thiab paub tias dhau li ntawm cov khoom muaj nqi, muaj kev kub siab rau kev ua neej ntawm sab ntsuj plig. Tus Tswv Tsim tau pub lub peev xwm kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kev xav hauv nruab nrab thiab cov niaj hnub - qhov tseem ceeb uas txhua tus ntseeg yuav tsum nkag siab.
