Hauv cov tebchaws sib txawv, tib neeg pom lawv cov khoom plig rau khau, khau lossis ntawm lawj. Thiab tsuas yog peb Santa Claus tso khoom plig nyob hauv tsob ntoo Christmas xwb. Vim li cas?
Nyob rau hauv Russia, los ntawm cov neeg Slavs thaum ub, daim duab ntawm ib tug txiv neej laus, tus tswv ntawm txias thiab txias, tuaj rau peb, lawv hu nws yawg yawg Treskun, Morozko, Studenets, tab sis nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog Xyoo Tshiab. Tom qab ntawd, tsuas yog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, thaum Nicholas Kuv rov ua dua tsob ntoo Christmas rau Christmas, Santa Claus pib pom nrog Nicholas Ugodnik, uas tau muab khoom plig rau cov menyuam yaus European. Nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm lub zog ntawm Soviets, Santa Claus raug tshem tawm ntawm chaw mus ntau xyoo, mus txog xyoo 1936.
Vim li cas lwm tus Santa Clauses tuaj ntawm txawv teb chaws muab khoom plig rau hauv thom khwm, khau tiv, ntawm windowsill thiab txawm nyob hauv qhov chimney? Thiab nyob hauv Lavxias, nws yog kev coj los tso khoom plig nyob rau hauv tsob ntoo thiab tsis pom lwm qhov. Tej zaum qhov tseeb tias lawv tau noj cov khoom plig hauv cov ntawv nplawm me me tau tsuas yog muab zais ntawm cov me nyuam tam Los yog tsis…
Cov kab ke ntawm kev nqa tsob ntoo Christmas rau hauv tsev thiab kho kom zoo nkauj rau Christmas tuaj rau peb los ntawm cov pab pawg ancient ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees. Lawv ntseeg tias cov ntsuj plig nyob hauv cov ntoo tas li ntawm qhov spruce thiab, txhawm rau kom lawv nyiam, cov txiv ntoo, cov txiv ntoo, thiab cov txiv ntoo tau raug dai ntawm tsob ntoo. Tom qab sib yuav ntawm German tus ntxhais huab tais, kev lig kev cai ntawm kev dai tsob ntoo Christmas tau tsiv mus rau lwm lub teb chaws. Tom qab ntawd, lawv pib dai cov ntoo Christmas nrog cov pob muaj xim zoo nkauj, khoom qab zib thiab khoom ua si, lawv tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm khoom plig uas cov menyuam tsuas tau plhaw ntawm cov ceg ntoo.
Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, spruce raug kho zoo li kev kos duab. Cov khoom tau muab teeb tsa kom koj tuaj yeem ua txoj kev zoo heev, txav los ntawm cov hauv paus ntoo mus rau sab saum toj kawg nkaus, thiab kom txhua daim duab nyob hauv qhov chaw, cov khoom plig tau tsiv hauv qab ntoo. Qhov kev tshwm sim no tau hais tawm hauv German cov lus dab neeg, yog lub suab paj nruas lub ntsiab hauv Tchaikovsky tus neeg dhia tes thiab tau pom meej heev hauv peb cov duab kos duab Lavxias los ntawm B. Stepantsov ntawm tib lub npe. Yog lawm, qhov no yog Hoffmann cov lus dab neeg "The Nutcracker".
Nws yog tau hais tias thaum nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees cov khoom plig los ntawm windowsill migrated hauv tsob ntoo Christmas, thiab nws yog qhov ntawd, raws li kev lig kev cai, lawv yawg tau muab khoom plig, peb Santa Claus tau, yog li mus hais, tawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm kom txog thaum xyoo 1936. Thiab thaum nws tau tshwm sim nrog peb dua, kab tias tsis muaj ib qho chaw zoo dua li tso khoom plig rau nws nyob hauv qab ntoo Christmas zoo nkauj.
