Muaj ntau cov hnub so nyob rau hauv Lavxias uas paub rau txhua tus, hlub thiab hwm. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj hnub nco qab tias ob peb tus neeg paub. Tab sis lawv yog ib feem ntawm keeb kwm, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tsim nyog mloog. Piv txwv li, Tsib Hlis 27 kuj tseem muaj npe hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub teb chaws.
Hnub yug ntawm St. Petersburg
Petersburgers nyiam lub hli dhau los: Lub Tsib Hlis 27 lawv ua kev zoo siab hnub yug ntawm lawv lub nroog. Txog hnub no xyoo 1703, Peter Great tau tso lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev loj siab "St. Petersburg" (tam sim no yog Peter thiab Paul Fortress) rau ntawm Hare Island. Nws yog los ntawm lub zog no uas lub peev sab qaum teb ntawm Lavxias pib.
Lub nroog tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm St. Peter, thiab tsis yog los ntawm lub npe ntawm tus tsim lub nroog. Hauv Lavxias, nws tsis yog coj los qhia cov khoom thaj chaw hauv lawv txoj kev hwm.
Ib xyoos tom qab, ntawm cov kob ntawm Kotlin, thawj tus huab tais Lavxias tau pib tsim Kronstadt, thiab rov qab tawm tsam Peter thiab Paul Fortress, nws tau tsim lub nroog cov chaw lag luam nyob ntawm Neva.
Nws yog ib qho kev tshwm sim zoo hauv keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias, vim hais tias kev tsim lub tsev St.
Txhua Hnub Lav Xias Qiv Cov Ntawv Qiv
Lub Tsib Hlis 27, txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev qiv ntawv ua kev zoo siab rau lawv cov hnub so haujlwm hauv tebchaws Russia. Tseem ceeb, hnub so no tau raug cai thaum xyoo 1995, tab sis nws cov keeb kwm hnub rov qab txog 1795. Lub sijhawm ntawd, thaum xyoo 1795, lub Tsib Hlis 27 hauv St. Petersburg, Catherine II tau tsim tsa thawj lub chaw qiv ntawv hauv lub xeev.
Thawj chav qiv ntawv Lav Xias yog tsim los ntawm Yaroslav The Wise. Thiab nws tau nyob hauv 1037. Lub tsev qiv ntawv no nyob hauv Kiev ntawm St. Sophia Cathedral, tab sis nws tsis yog pej xeem.
Tom qab ntawd nws tau hu ua "Imperial Public Library". Nws tau muaj txoj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no. Tam sim no nws yog National Library ntawm Russia. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias qhov cai ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv tau kos npe rau hnub yug ntawm lub nroog. St. Petersburg lub hnub nyoog muaj 92 xyoo.
Dab tsi ntxiv yuav Tsib Lub Hlis 27 tseem nco txog?
Twb tau ob qhov xwm txheej no txaus rau Lub Tsib Hlis 27 mus lawm hauv keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias. Tab sis nyob rau hnub no nyob rau hauv ntau xyoo, lwm yam, txawm li cas los tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis tseem pom tau tshwm sim tshwm sim.
Yog li, txog Tsib Hlis 27, 1855, dua nyob hauv St. Petersburg, ib lub monument rau Lavxias fabulist I. A. Krylov. Xyoo 1883, Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm tau qhib cov qhov rooj rau neeg tuaj saib ntawm Red Square hauv Moscow. Thiab xyoo 1929 Muscovites ua kev zoo siab rau kev qhib lub monument mus rau Ostrovsky.
Ib qho xwm txheej tshwm sim rau Russia tau tshwm sim rau hnub no: Lub Tsib Hlis 27, 1905, Tsov Rog Tsushima pib. Lub sijhawm no naval kawg ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm Russo-Japanese Tsov Rog, Lavxias pawg tub rog tau swb tag nrho.
Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua kom nco qab hnub no los ntawm kev ci ntsa iab. Yog li, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 27, cov tib neeg uas qhuas txog Russia tau yug los: tus kws kos duab Lavxias Arthur Berger, xyoo 1929 yog St. Petersburg thiab Ladoga Metropolitan Vladimir, xyoo 1948 tus kws tshaj lij Alexander Volkov, xyoo 1967 tus poj niam hu ua Maria Vasilyevna Shukshina.
